North Wales is a treasure trove of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Among its many attractions, the region’s castles stand out as must-visit landmarks, offering a glimpse into the area’s rich heritage. Whether you’re a history buff, a family looking for an educational outing, or simply someone who appreciates stunning architecture, these castles provide fantastic days out. Here, we’ve curated a list of the 10 best castles to visit in North Wales, ensuring an unforgettable experience for all.
1. Conwy Castle
Conwy Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most iconic castles in Wales. Built by Edward I during his conquest of Wales in the late 13th century, this imposing fortress boasts towering walls and eight massive towers. A visit to Conwy Castle offers panoramic views of the surrounding town and estuary, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
2. Caernarfon Castle
Another of Edward I’s grand creations, Caernarfon Castle is renowned for its unique polygonal towers and the grandeur of its architecture. Located on the banks of the River Seiont, this castle is steeped in history, having been the site of the investiture of Prince Charles as Prince of Wales in 1969. Exploring Caernarfon Castle is like stepping back in time, and it’s a fantastic destination for families.
3. Harlech Castle
Perched high on a rocky crag, Harlech Castle offers stunning views of Snowdonia National Park and the coast. This stronghold, also built by Edward I, played a significant role in Welsh history. Its strategic location and well-preserved structure make Harlech Castle a fascinating site to explore. Don’t forget to walk across the bridge that once spanned the castle’s moat—it’s a highlight of any visit.
4. Beaumaris Castle
Beaumaris Castle on the Isle of Anglesey is often considered the most technically perfect castle in Britain. Although unfinished, its symmetrical design and impressive defensive features are a testament to medieval engineering. The surrounding moat and beautiful setting make it a picturesque location, ideal for a leisurely day out.
5. Dolbadarn Castle
For those who prefer smaller, less-crowded sites, Dolbadarn Castle is a hidden gem. Located at the edge of Llanberis, this castle offers incredible views of Llyn Padarn and the surrounding mountains. The round tower, built by the Welsh prince Llywelyn the Great, is the main attraction and provides a fascinating glimpse into the power struggles of medieval Wales.
6. Rhuddlan Castle
Rhuddlan Castle, another of Edward I’s fortresses, is unique in that it was built inland, along the River Clwyd, which was straightened to allow access for supply ships. The castle’s strategic importance during the conquest of Wales makes it a site rich in history. Visitors can explore the remains of the castle and imagine the medieval battles that once took place here.
7. Penrhyn Castle
Penrhyn Castle is more of a grand country house than a traditional medieval fortress, but its size and splendour make it a must-visit. Built in the 19th century in the style of a Norman castle, Penrhyn offers lavish interiors, beautiful gardens, and a fascinating history linked to the slate industry. It’s a great day out for those who enjoy both history and architecture.
8. Criccieth Castle
Criccieth Castle sits dramatically on a headland overlooking Tremadog Bay. Built by Llywelyn the Great and later expanded by Edward I, this castle offers a mix of Welsh and English architectural styles. The stunning views from the top of the castle walls are worth the visit alone, making it a perfect spot for a peaceful day out by the sea.
9. Chirk Castle
Chirk Castle is a lived-in castle that offers a unique experience compared to other historical sites. The castle has been continuously inhabited for over 700 years and features lavishly decorated staterooms, extensive gardens, and a medieval tower. Chirk Castle’s blend of history, art, and nature makes it a versatile destination for visitors of all ages.
10. Bodelwyddan Castle
Bodelwyddan Castle, now a museum and art gallery, offers a different kind of castle experience. The Victorian-era structure is surrounded by beautiful parkland and gardens, making it a lovely destination for a relaxing day out. Inside, visitors can explore art collections and historical exhibitions, adding an educational twist to their visit.
Explore the Rich Heritage of North Wales
North Wales is home to some of the most impressive and historically significant castles in the UK. Each castle offers its own unique charm, from the rugged fortresses of Edward I to the picturesque ruins of Welsh princes. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply enjoying a day out in beautiful surroundings, these castles provide something for everyone. Plan your visit today and immerse yourself in the rich heritage of North Wales.
Plan Your Castle-Hopping Adventure
Ready to explore North Wales? Book your stay at Ty Pandy which offers luxury accommodation in Snowdonia. Make Ty Pandy your base for discovering these incredible castles. Enjoy the perfect blend of luxury accommodation and historic exploration.